什么是腾讯X5浏览内核？QQ浏览器用过吧，QQ用过吧，微信用过吧，这些打开网页的操作全是腾讯X5浏览内核提供的，是不是感觉比自带浏览器强大？特别是他播放视频的时候居然能下载，嘿嘿。有人问为什么要用腾讯的X5浏览内核，首先兼容性高，腾讯虽然名声不好，但实力还是很强的，自己产品都在用大家可以放心。其次响应快，据腾讯自己介绍比自带快。
Android集成腾讯X5浏览内核
腾讯X5浏览服务地址：https://x5.tencent.com/
下面是集成过程，首先去上面的官网下载sdk.
添加jar包、so文件，配置gradle，具体怎么添加，腾讯的sdk开发文档上有。
在build.gradle 中添加libs、配置ndk
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sourceSets {
main {
jniLibs.srcDirs = ['libs']
}
}
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi"
}然后在Application中添加初始化x5代码，记得在AndroidManifest.xml中注册你自定的Application
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QbSdk.PreInitCallback cb = new QbSdk.PreInitCallback() {
@Override
public void onViewInitFinished(boolean arg0) {
//x5內核初始化完成的回调，为true表示x5内核加载成功，否则表示x5内核加载失败，会自动切换到系统内核。
Log.d("app", " onViewInitFinished is " + arg0);
}
@Override
public void onCoreInitFinished() {
}
};
//x5内核初始化接口
QbSdk.initX5Environment(getApplicationContext(), cb);添加权限
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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <!-- 硬件加速对X5视频播放非常重要，建议开启 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
添加WebActivity，初始化x5配置 记得在AndroidManifest.xml中注册
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webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
WebSettings webSetting = webView.getSettings();
webSetting.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webSetting.setJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically(true);
webSetting.setAllowFileAccess(true);
webSetting.setLayoutAlgorithm(WebSettings.LayoutAlgorithm.NARROW_COLUMNS);
webSetting.setSupportZoom(true);
webSetting.setBuiltInZoomControls(false);
webSetting.setUseWideViewPort(true);
webSetting.setSupportMultipleWindows(true);
// webSetting.setLoadWithOverviewMode(true);
webSetting.setAppCacheEnabled(true);
// webSetting.setDatabaseEnabled(true);
webSetting.setDomStorageEnabled(true);
webSetting.setGeolocationEnabled(true);
webSetting.setAppCacheMaxSize(Long.MAX_VALUE);
// webSetting.setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);
webSetting.setPluginState(WebSettings.PluginState.ON_DEMAND);
// webSetting.setRenderPriority(WebSettings.RenderPriority.HIGH);
webSetting.setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_NO_CACHE);
getWindow().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
webView.getView().setOverScrollMode(View.OVER_SCROLL_ALWAYS);
// this.getSettingsExtension().setPageCacheCapacity(IX5WebSettings.DEFAULT_CACHE_CAPACITY);//extension
// settings 的设计
webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView webView, String url) {
webView.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
});添加上传文件、图片适配代码
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webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
// For Android 3.0+
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android < 3.0
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsgs) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android > 4.1.1
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType, String capture) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android >= 5.0
public boolean onShowFileChooser(com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView webView,
ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback,
WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
uploadFiles = filePathCallback;
openFileChooseProcess();
return true;
}
});复制
private void openFileChooseProcess() {
Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
i.setType("*/*");
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(i, "test"), 0);
}处理选择文件、图片后回调
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@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
switch (requestCode) {
case 0:
if (null != uploadFile) {
Uri result = data == null || resultCode != RESULT_OK ? null
: data.getData();
uploadFile.onReceiveValue(result);
uploadFile = null;
}
if (null != uploadFiles) {
Uri result = data == null || resultCode != RESULT_OK ? null
: data.getData();
uploadFiles.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{result});
uploadFiles = null;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
if (null != uploadFile) {
uploadFile.onReceiveValue(null);
uploadFile = null;
}
}
}添加视频全屏相关代码
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webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
// For Android 3.0+
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android < 3.0
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsgs) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android > 4.1.1
public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType, String capture) {
uploadFile = uploadFile;
openFileChooseProcess();
}
// For Android >= 5.0
public boolean onShowFileChooser(com.tencent.smtt.sdk.WebView webView,
ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback,
WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
uploadFiles = filePathCallback;
openFileChooseProcess();
return true;
}
View myVideoView;
View myNormalView;
IX5WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback callback;
/**
* 全屏播放配置
*/
@Override
public void onShowCustomView(View view,
IX5WebChromeClient.CustomViewCallback customViewCallback) {
FrameLayout normalView = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.web_filechooser);
ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) normalView.getParent();
viewGroup.removeView(normalView);
viewGroup.addView(view);
myVideoView = view;
myNormalView = normalView;
callback = customViewCallback;
}
@Override
public void onHideCustomView() {
if (callback != null) {
callback.onCustomViewHidden();
callback = null;
}
if (myVideoView != null) {
ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) myVideoView.getParent();
viewGroup.removeView(myVideoView);
viewGroup.addView(myNormalView);
}
}
});复制
webView.addJavascriptInterface(new WebViewJavaScriptFunction() {
@Override
public void onJsFunctionCalled(String tag) {
}
@JavascriptInterface
public void onX5ButtonClicked() {
enableX5FullscreenFunc();
}
@JavascriptInterface
public void onCustomButtonClicked() {
disableX5FullscreenFunc();
}
@JavascriptInterface
public void onLiteWndButtonClicked() {
enableLiteWndFunc();
}
@JavascriptInterface
public void onPageVideoClicked() {
enablePageVideoFunc();
}
}, "Android");复制
// 向webview发出信息
private void enableX5FullscreenFunc() {
if (webView.getX5WebViewExtension() != null) {
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putBoolean("standardFullScreen", false);// true表示标准全屏，false表示X5全屏；不设置默认false，
data.putBoolean("supportLiteWnd", false);// false：关闭小窗；true：开启小窗；不设置默认true，
data.putInt("DefaultVideoScreen", 2);// 1：以页面内开始播放，2：以全屏开始播放；不设置默认：1
webView.getX5WebViewExtension().invokeMiscMethod("setVideoParams",
data);
}
}
private void disableX5FullscreenFunc() {
if (webView.getX5WebViewExtension() != null) {
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putBoolean("standardFullScreen", true);// true表示标准全屏，会调起onShowCustomView()，false表示X5全屏；不设置默认false，
data.putBoolean("supportLiteWnd", false);// false：关闭小窗；true：开启小窗；不设置默认true，
data.putInt("DefaultVideoScreen", 2);// 1：以页面内开始播放，2：以全屏开始播放；不设置默认：1
webView.getX5WebViewExtension().invokeMiscMethod("setVideoParams",
data);
}
}
private void enableLiteWndFunc() {
if (webView.getX5WebViewExtension() != null) {
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putBoolean("standardFullScreen", false);// true表示标准全屏，会调起onShowCustomView()，false表示X5全屏；不设置默认false，
data.putBoolean("supportLiteWnd", true);// false：关闭小窗；true：开启小窗；不设置默认true，
data.putInt("DefaultVideoScreen", 2);// 1：以页面内开始播放，2：以全屏开始播放；不设置默认：1
webView.getX5WebViewExtension().invokeMiscMethod("setVideoParams",
data);
}
}
private void enablePageVideoFunc() {
if (webView.getX5WebViewExtension() != null) {
Bundle data = new Bundle();
data.putBoolean("standardFullScreen", false);// true表示标准全屏，会调起onShowCustomView()，false表示X5全屏；不设置默认false，
data.putBoolean("supportLiteWnd", false);// false：关闭小窗；true：开启小窗；不设置默认true，
data.putInt("DefaultVideoScreen", 1);// 1：以页面内开始播放，2：以全屏开始播放；不设置默认：1
webView.getX5WebViewExtension().invokeMiscMethod("setVideoParams",
data);
}
}添加下载相关代码
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webView.setDownloadListener(new DownloadListener() {
@Override
public void onDownloadStart(String s, String s1, String s2, String s3, long l) {
}
});最后，当Activity销毁时，释放webview
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/**
* 确保注销配置能够被释放
*/
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
if (this.webView != null) {
webView.destroy();
}
super.onDestroy();
}到这里，x5浏览器的集成已经完成了，快去试试吧
视频无法全屏
请注意AndroidManifest.xml 中配置
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<activity android:name=".WebActivity" android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize|keyboardHidden"></activity>
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